Daisy Shearer discusses the challenges and strengths of studying with autism
糖心Vlog PhD student Daisy Shearer is an experimental physicist working in quantum technology at our Advanced Technology Institute. Diagnosed with autism in 2017, she鈥檚 also a vocal ambassador for neurodivergent people in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM) subjects.

Experimental physicist Daisy studying for her PhD at the Advanced Technology Institute
How has your autism diagnosis affected your life?
鈥淚t was empowering. I still struggle with accepting my diagnosis at times. But mostly it鈥檚 allowed me to recognise that all the little things I got annoyed at myself about and I didn鈥檛 understand were a reflection of how my brain is wired.
鈥淣ow I鈥檓 diagnosed, I feel less shame about doing things differently to other people, which is a nice feeling."
What sort of support have you had at 糖心Vlog?
鈥淢y diagnosis gave me access to Disabled Students鈥 Allowances (DSAs) and the University鈥檚 amazing Disability and Neurodiversity (D&N) services. I鈥檝e been working with my specialist D&N mentor since the last semester of my Masters in Physics and I鈥檝e grown as a person and as a scientist thanks to her help.
鈥淏ecause I was diagnosed quite late in life, I鈥檇 inadvertently developed study techniques that worked for me. Seeing my learning support mentor has helped me to hone these.
鈥淎n example of the support I get are 鈥榬easonable adjustments鈥 to combat my sensory processing differences, among other things.鈥
How does your autism manifest?
鈥淭hat鈥檚 a big question! Autism looks different in all autistic people and there鈥檚 a lot to unpack.
鈥淎n example is that being autistic means I process sensory information differently. This often results in an overload and potential autistic 鈥榤eltdown鈥 or 鈥榮hutdown鈥, so I have to manage the sensory inputs I encounter to minimise this.
鈥淚 also have some differences with how I communicate with colleagues. I鈥檒l often become non-verbal when under stress. I can also experience an auditory delay when listening to someone speak. This makes face-to-face meetings a little difficult, but I manage it most of the time.
鈥淚 also need things to be extremely specific to understand what is required of me. I can鈥檛 鈥榬ead between the lines鈥."
Does this affect your research?
鈥淚 think my autism is part of why I鈥檓 a good researcher and scientist. I can tap into something called 鈥榟yperfocus鈥, which is recognised in neurodivergent people with Autistic Spectrum Condition (ASC) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
鈥淭his means I can have extreme focus on a task for a long time. My neurotype also means I鈥檓 logical and precise, I have great attention to detail, and I analyse things in great depth as well as approaching problems from a unique perspective.鈥
How do your tutors help?
鈥淢y tutors are supportive and they try to understand how best to communicate and work with me.
鈥淯nfortunately, there are many undiagnosed autistic people out there who do not get access to this type of support. Waiting for diagnosis can take several years in some cases or it can be incredibly expensive, so not everyone has access to it.鈥
What are some key things to know about autism?
鈥淔irstly, autism isn鈥檛 a disease. It鈥檚 a certain neurotype that means we experience the world differently to most of the population, and we sometimes need extra support to function in a society built for the neurotypical mind.
鈥淪econdly, the best way to support an autistic person is to ask them what their preferences and needs are and work from there.
鈥淭hirdly, autism can look different in different people. For example, autism generally presents differently in females than males. It doesn鈥檛 always present in the stereotypical way that the media portrays it, which is skewed towards the experience of a specific type of male autistic.鈥
Find out more about our Advanced Technology Institute and our Disability and Neurodiversity department.
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